Portugal

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This page compiles all the information regarding Portugal.

Events

This is a list of events celebrated in this country.
Name Type DateThis property is a special property in this wiki. Website
WikiSym 2008 conference 8 September 2008 http://www.wikisym.org/ws2008/

Authors

This is a list of authors in this country.
Name Affiliation Website
Ademar Aguiar
Alexandra Raquel Pedro
Fernando Rodrigues Universidade Évora http://massamateurism.blogspot.pt/
Gabriel David
José João A. G. Dias de Almeida University of Minho http://natura.di.uminho.pt/~jj/
José Nuno Oliveira University of Minho http://www3.di.uminho.pt/~jno/
Nuno Ramos Carvalho University of Minho http://alfa.di.uminho.pt/~narcarvalho/

Publications

This is a list of publications by authors of this country.
Title Author(s) Keyword(s) Published in Language DateThis property is a special property in this wiki. Abstract R C
Mass Collaboration or Mass Amateurism? A comparative study on the quality of scientific information produced using Wiki tools and concepts Fernando Rodrigues Mass Collaboration
Collective intelligence
Crowdsourcing
Information Systems
Data Quality
Wikipedia
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Universidade Évora Portuguese December 2012 With this PhD dissertation, we intend to contribute to a better understanding of the Wiki phenomenon as a knowledge management system which aggregates private knowledge. We also wish to check to what extent information generated through anonymous and freely bestowed mass collaboration is reliable as opposed to the traditional approach.

In order to achieve that goal, we develop a comparative study between Wikipedia and Encyclopaedia Britannica with regard to accuracy, depth and detail of information in both, in order to confront the quality of the knowledge repository produced by them. That will allow us to reach a conclusion about the efficacy of the business models behind them.

We will use a representative random sample which is composed by the articles that are comprised in both encyclopedias. Each pair of articles was previously reformatted and then graded by an expert in its subject area. At the same time, we collected a small convenience sample which only integrates Management articles. Each pair of articles was graded by several experts in order to determine the uncertainty associated with having diverse gradings of the same article and apply it to the evaluations carried out by just one expert. The conclusion was that the average quality of the Wikipedia articles which were analysed was superior to its peers’ and that this difference was statistically significant.

An inquiry was conducted within the academia which certified that traditional information sources were used by a minority as the first approach to seeking information. This inquiry also made clear that reliance on these sources was considerably larger than reliance on information obtained through Wikipedia. This quality perception, as well as the diametrically opposed results of its evaluation through a blind test, reinforces the evaluating panel’s exemption.

However much the chosen sample is representative of the universe to be studied, results have depended on the evaluators’ personal opinion and chosen criteria. This means that the reproducibility of this study’s conclusions using a different grading panel cannot be guaranteed. Nevertheless, this is not enough of a reason to reject the study results obtained through more than five hundred evaluations.

This thesis is thus an attempt to help clarifying this topic and contributing to a better perception of the quality of a tool which is daily used by millions of people, of the mass collaboration which feeds it and of the collaborative software that supports it.
0 0
WIKISCORE - A Collaborative Environment For Music Transcription And Publishing José João A. G. Dias de Almeida
Nuno Ramos Carvalho
José Nuno Oliveira
Music transcription
ABC
Wiki
Collaborative work
Music publishing
Social Shaping of Digital Publishing: Exploring the Interplay Between Culture and Technology - Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Electronic Publishing English 2012 Music sources are most commontly shared in music scores scanned or printed on paper sheets. These artifacts are rich in information, but since they are images it is hard to re-use and share their content in todays' digital world. There are modern languages that can be used to transcribe music sheets, this is still a time consuming task, because of the complexity involved in the process and the typical huge size of the original documents. WIKI SCORE is a collaborative environment where several people work together to transcribe music sheets to a shared medium, using the notation. This eases the process of transcribing huge documents, and stores the document in a well known notation, that can be used later on to publish the whole content in several formats, such as a PDF document, images or audio files for example. 2 0
Os museus portugueses e a Web 2.0 Alexandra Raquel Pedro Web 2.0 tools
Museum
Web site.
Ciência da Informação Portuguese May 2010 This article presents the results of an investigation work that had as main objective the determination and analysis of the Web 2.0 tools used by Portuguese museums in the development of their activities. The selected samples were the 125 museums from the Rede Portuguesa de Museus. The conclusion is that this practice is only at an early stage. The most used tool is the blog. Pioneer projects were also identified namely wikis, Creative Commons Licenses, Youtube, Flickr and online social networks. 2 0
Incremental knowledge acquisition in software development using a weakly-typed Wiki Filipe F. Correia
Hugo S. Ferreira
Nuno Flores
Ademar Aguiar
Knowledge acquisition
Semantic Wikis
Software engineering
WikiSym English 2009 0 0
Tutorial on agile documentation with Wikis Ademar Aguiar Wiki
Wikis for software engineering
Collaboration
Documentation
Software development
WikiSym English 2009 0 0
Wikis4SE 2009: wikis for software engineering Ademar Aguiar
Nuno Flores
Paulo Merson
Wiki
Wikis for software engineering
Collaboration
Documentation
Software development
WikiSym English 2009 0 0
Wikis4SE'2009: Wikis for Software Engineering Ademar Aguiar
Uri Dekel
Paulo Merson
English 2009 0 0
WikiChanges - Exposing Wikipedia Revision Activity Sérgio Nunes
Cristina Ribeiro
Gabriel David
WikiSym English 2008 Wikis are popular tools commonly used to support distributed collaborative work. Wikis can be seen as virtual scrap-books that anyone can edit without having any specific technical know-how. The Wikipedia is a flagship example of a real-word application of wikis. Due to the large scale of Wikipedia it's difficult to easily grasp much of the information that is stored in this wiki. We address one particular aspect of this issue by looking at the revision history of each article. Plotting the revision activity in a timeline we expose the complete article's history in a easily understandable format. We present WikiChanges, a web-based application designed to plot an article's revision timeline in real time. WikiChanges also includes a web browser extension that incorporates activity sparklines in the real Wikipedia. Finally, we introduce a revisions summarization task that addresses the need to understand what occurred during a given set of revisions. We present a first approach to this task using tag clouds to present the revisions made. 0 1
Wikis4SE'2008: wikis for software engineering Ademar Aguiar
Paulo Merson
Uri Dekel
Collaboration
Documentation
Software development
Wiki
Wikis for software engineering
WikiSym English 2008 0 0
WikiWiki Weaving Heterogeneous Software Artifacts Ademar Aguiar
Gabriel David
Software documentation
Web-based documentation
Wiki
WikiSym English 2005 Good documentation benefits every software development project, especially large ones, but it can be hard, costly, and tiresome to produce when not supported by appropriate tools and methods. The documentation of a software system uses different artifacts, namely source code, for low-level internal documentation, and specific-purpose models and documents, for higher-level external documentation (e.g. requirements documents, use-case specifications, design notebooks, and reference manuals). All these artifacts require continual review and modification throughout the life-cycle to preserve their consistency and value. Good software documents are often heterogeneous, i.e., they combine different kinds of contents (text, code, models, images) gathered from separate software artifacts, a combination usually difficult to maintain as the system evolves over time, considering that source code, models and documents are typically produced and maintained separately in multiple sources using different environments and editors. This paper presents a wiki that helps on quickly weaving different kinds of contents into a single heterogeneous document, whilst preserving its semantic consistency. The fundamental goal of this wiki (XSDoc Wiki) is to reduce the development–documentation gap by making documentation more convenient and attractive to developers. An example taken from the JUnit framework documentation helps to illustrate the features more relevant to do such weaving. 1 0
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